Quote:
Originally Posted by kjanracing
The transmission on the Insight, as well as most autos today, is controlled by a computer.
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Mostly accurate.
Quote:
Originally Posted by kjanracing
The only physical operation inside the transmission is engaging or disengaging the parking pawl when you move the shift lever into or out of Park.
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Not totally accurate....There is a physical connection from the gear shift handle directly to the transmission that changes position with
each "gear" selected. There is also a switch mounted on top the transmission that tells the computer what "gear" you selected. However, there is a backup
manual valve body assembly that
WILL deal with a situation when the transmission computer is inoperable / defective (or can't "read" what gear was selected) and it takes responses directly from the shift lever position....Check the service manual for the description of what the manual valve body is for.....There is a reverse inhibitor for going over 6MPH but that is computer controlled and if there is a problem with the computer (or gear selection switch), it could lead to a problem attempting to go into reverse while moving forward.
Quote:
Originally Posted by kjanracing
Other than that, moving the shifter moves a switch that tells the computer what position you have selected. You aren't shifting physical gears. The computer will evaluate the position and decide if it is ok to do what you've chosen. You really can't do anything, short of throwing the shifter into park, that will hurt anything. If you are moving forward and move the shifter into reverse, you'll just get a "Sorry Dave, I can't do that", response from the computer. It won't shift into reverse.
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Likely if you are going over 6MPH and the TCM is operating normally. However, it is an expensive experiment if unsuccessful
Quote:
Originally Posted by kjanracing
Or using the paddle shifters, you can't select a "gear" that will over rev the engine. So really, don't worry about it.
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This is more safe to do compared to just throwing it into reverse while traveling down the road at fast speeds.
You don't have to be stopped to change forward driving modes is probably the best way to answer the question....Forward modes can be done on the fly.
But I certainly would not tell anyone that, heck, you can even throw it into reverse while going 50MPH and nothing will happen....While mostly true in this CVT design due to the inhibitor valve, I would not want to put my word on it that it would work every time and never cause any damage.
I would never want anyone to do that in my car unless they are willing to pay for a new CVT....
JoeCVT = Just your average CVT owner
Edit: This is my opinion based on the Gen1 Insight CVT transmission but I my response would still apply to the Gen2 CVT as I believe they both would react the same. I believe they are the same mechanical design with different programming firmware and drive maps for the control module.