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Old 12-06-2012, 10:13 PM   #1 (permalink)
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Default Swapping a TDI engine into a 1st gen Insight

I've decided to swap a 1.9 liter VW TDI engine into a Honda Insight.

This project is just getting started since I only have the donor vehicle right now (98 Beetle TDI).

To my knowledge, the TDI swap has only been attempted once before and it was with a 1.2 liter Lupo engine that can't easily be found where I live (America). I'll be using the venerable "ALH" engine which is found in the US Spec Golf, Jetta, and New Beetle from the 98-03 time frame.

I'm currently looking for a 1st gen Insight with a bad battery/IMA/engine that can be used for this swap.

I've started a blog to update as the project moves along. Keep in mind this won't be a quick swap. I'm pretty busy but also pretty anal so progress will be slow. I'll post here with updates as they occur!

In the meantime, feel free to check out my blog:

The Honda TDI Project

Thanks!
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Old 12-07-2012, 12:30 PM   #2 (permalink)
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Have you read about some of the challenges stuffing a smaller, lighter TDI engine in an Insight? Even their 1.2 l. TDI engine weighs 100 pounds more than the Insight engine, so your 1.9 l. TDI engine will weigh considerably more. Your VW transaxle will weigh considerably more than the very light Insight transaxle. When you remove the IMA electronics and battery pack from the rear of the car, you would have a very front-heavy car that would likely handle very poorly.

The 1.2 l. TDI engine was such a tight fit that there was no room for an A/C compressor. Fitting the turbo of your engine in the Insight engine compartment will likely be very difficult.

It seems to me that you're trying to stuff too much engine in too small an engine compartment. A Honda 4-cylinder non-turbocharged gasoline engine can be made to fit, so maybe you'll find a way.

Good luck and keep us informed of your progress!
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Old 12-07-2012, 12:49 PM   #3 (permalink)
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Maybe post your location,..............in case you need moral support.


Willie
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Old 12-08-2012, 10:14 AM   #4 (permalink)
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Quote:
Originally Posted by aisbell View Post
Have you read about some of the challenges stuffing a smaller, lighter TDI engine in an Insight? Even their 1.2 l. TDI engine weighs 100 pounds more than the Insight engine, so your 1.9 l. TDI engine will weigh considerably more. Your VW transaxle will weigh considerably more than the very light Insight transaxle. When you remove the IMA electronics and battery pack from the rear of the car, you would have a very front-heavy car that would likely handle very poorly.

The 1.2 l. TDI engine was such a tight fit that there was no room for an A/C compressor. Fitting the turbo of your engine in the Insight engine compartment will likely be very difficult.

It seems to me that you're trying to stuff too much engine in too small an engine compartment. A Honda 4-cylinder non-turbocharged gasoline engine can be made to fit, so maybe you'll find a way.

Good luck and keep us informed of your progress!
Thanks, I'm aware of the change in weight distribution. I have a few ideas to help mitigate this issue. Most Porsche cars are the opposite of what you're correctly suggesting will happen (30/70). The Insight will likely be 70/30 with the VW power train in it so it'll take a creative suspension setup to maintain balance.

Quote:
Originally Posted by Willie Williford View Post
Maybe post your location,..............in case you need moral support.


Willie
I'm in Tucson, Arizona
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Old 12-08-2012, 12:52 PM   #5 (permalink)
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Here are some photos of that Lupo conversion that I took at the Green Grand Prix earlier this year. It won the race.

IMG_2360.jpg

IMG_2362.jpg
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Old 12-08-2012, 01:14 PM   #6 (permalink)
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Did they ever get the IMA working on the Lupo Insight conversion?
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Old 12-08-2012, 05:24 PM   #7 (permalink)
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Quote:
Originally Posted by sharpmj View Post
Did they ever get the IMA working on the Lupo Insight conversion?
If it's the one I'm thinking of, they did. I exchanged a few emails with the guy. Since the diesel had a lot more available torque, he was trying to find a way to get more control over the IMA functions. I suggested he look into MIMA. I haven't heard from him for a year or so.
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Old 12-08-2012, 06:08 PM   #8 (permalink)
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A couple vids below of the previous work. The hybrid functionality of the lupo-engined modified insight is shown in the second vid posted on youtube.
Very interesting project with the bigger more available engine. Best success with it!
fwiw: 70/30 was a ratio sought after by fwd competition cars in ice racing. [and reverse as well for the winningest RX7's]
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Edit:
Found additionally info in this comprehensive link on TDI engine conversions with a thread specific to the 1.2L TDI insight.
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Last edited by AbCaRed00; 12-09-2012 at 08:54 AM. Reason: Edit: Found additional info ...
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Old 12-08-2012, 09:44 PM   #9 (permalink)
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I did some performance testing with my 98 Beetle donor car today...

Watch the video here:

Beetle Performance Testing The Honda TDI Project

Turns out the car isn't as fast as it feels
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Old 12-09-2012, 12:13 AM   #10 (permalink)
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Here are some figures I had back in 03 for the LLR. I used the Gtech pro meter, early version for the tests.

Look at Permalink #8.
Turbocharged Insight

Willie
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01 MT "Little Red Rocket"
The first "TURBOCHARGED" Hybrid, Insight G1- (01/2003)
MaxIMA Battery (Serial #2), on 8/25/12 @ 301,520 miles
Use: 321,000 mi. @ 57.8 LMPG


http://www.insightcentral.net/forums...d-insight.html
http://www.seattleeva.org/wiki/User:...ies_Red_Rocket
http://autos.groups.yahoo.com/group/.../message/12630


07 FIT "S"
1998 Ford F-150, NASCAR "Limited Edition"
(3K made, The prototype one?)

Last edited by Willie Williford; 12-09-2012 at 02:09 AM.
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