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Old 01-05-2013, 09:00 PM   #1 (permalink)
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Default Door Handle Aerodynamic Inserts

The Insight G1 has relatively flush door handles but still does not represent the optimum aerodynamic design.

The Tesla Model S has a 0.24 drag coefficient (cf G1's 0.25). There are a variety of significant reasons for this but one small area that intrigued me was their door handle design:


As the video shows it is a completely flush low drag design. I was after a similar aero door handle for the Insight but without the weight and mechanical complexity found in the Model S.

By filling in the void in the door handle area this better obtains the ideal smooth surface for the air to flow over without creating a lossy recirculating zone. However this would not allow the door to be opened in the conventional manner. A compromise is to have an insert that blocks off the majority of the void but allows a single finger to open the door (the car's AL door can easily be opened with 1 finger).


Process that was used:

1) Make 2 patterns (one for each side) using GFRP and filler (using the door as a mould - covered with silver foil and wax to prevent sticking to door)
2) With the cleaned up pattern make 2 moulds per side (top; back & front) - hence 4 moulds in total
3) Use the moulds to make CFRP parts that are then glued together
4) Filler gaps, paint and lacquer
5) Fit to car with 3M's VHB double sided sticky tape
6) Show Wife how to open the doors with a single finger


Weight 25g each
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Old 01-05-2013, 09:11 PM   #2 (permalink)
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Default Aerodynamic Door Inserts - Pics

2 Patterns used to create 4 moulds
Attached Images
File Type: jpg Pattern & Mould top.jpg (14.7 KB, 35 views)
File Type: jpg Pattern & Mould side & back .jpg (14.6 KB, 34 views)
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Old 01-05-2013, 09:15 PM   #3 (permalink)
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Default Aerodynamic Door Inserts - Pics

CFRP parts glued together and filled
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File Type: jpg CFRP 1.jpg (17.9 KB, 28 views)
File Type: jpg CFRP 2.jpg (15.9 KB, 28 views)
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Old 01-05-2013, 09:16 PM   #4 (permalink)
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Default Aerodynamic Door Inserts - Pics

Painted inserts
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File Type: jpg Painted Insert.jpg (13.8 KB, 33 views)
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Old 01-05-2013, 09:24 PM   #5 (permalink)
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Default Aerodynamic Door Inserts - Pics

Before & after pics.

The small indentation in the inserts allows a single finger to lift the door handle up thus opening the door. Sized for a man's pinky...
Attached Images
File Type: jpg Datum door handle.jpg (9.7 KB, 54 views)
File Type: jpg Door Handle with insert.jpg (7.6 KB, 59 views)
File Type: jpg Z opening IC.jpg (13.3 KB, 55 views)
File Type: jpg Z Opening 2 IC.jpg (11.1 KB, 51 views)
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Old 01-05-2013, 10:09 PM   #6 (permalink)
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That is awesome! Did you make those yourself?
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Old 01-05-2013, 10:51 PM   #7 (permalink)
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I think the tesla s door handles are just for show and over complicated. A much simple design would be like the lamborghini where its flat, and you just push one side to pop out the manual handle. No fancy motorized mechanisms.

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Old 01-06-2013, 07:22 AM   #8 (permalink)
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Quote:
Originally Posted by 02insight View Post
I think the tesla s door handles are over complicated.
Agreed. It is partly a fashion. An Audi A2 concept car has a similar electronically operated flush door handle. It seems the car manufacturers are trying to win over the non-aero cognisant public i.e. selling the aerodynamic door handle concept for its aesthetic & technological novelty (and sneak the aero benefit under the radar).


Quote:
Originally Posted by 02insight View Post
A much simple design would be like the lamborghini where its flat, and you just push one side to pop out the manual handle. No fancy motorized mechanisms.
Agreed - Honda should have done something like this (but the design they chose is still better than what was chosen on the Insight G2). The aero inserts that I made try to have the best of both worlds i.e. most of the aero benefit of completely flush handles without the mechanical complexity of the Tesla S.


Quote:
Originally Posted by 02insight View Post
I think the tesla s door handles are just for show.
The aero benefits are (very) small but real for both the Tesla S & Lamborghini. Ultra low drag cars frequently feature flush door handles for this very reason:

E.g.
VW's XL1 (0.186 CD)
File:Volkswagen XL1.jpg - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Old 01-06-2013, 07:33 AM   #9 (permalink)
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Blue-Civic-Hybrid View Post
That is awesome! Did you make those yourself?
Thanks & yes - a holiday project.

All CFRP and moulding equipment from Easy Composites. Mould making putty video of the type of process used:
Complete Mould Making Starter Kit for Carbon Fibre and Advanced Composites Parts - Easy Composites

Another way would have been to scan the car handle void and rapid prototype the aero-insert.
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Old 01-06-2013, 08:08 AM   #10 (permalink)
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Don't suppose you fancy a set to send to the UK?
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